Performance & Hosting

How to Fix Cumulative Layout Shift WordPress

Design better WordPress layouts

If you are searching for how to fix cumulative layout shift WordPress issues, you are really trying to stop your pages from jumping while they load. Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) is the Core Web Vitals metric that measures how much your WordPress page moves as resources load in the background.

By the end, you will know exactly how to fix cumulative layout shift WordPress posts, pages, and templates by stabilizing images, fonts, embeds, and ads so your layout stays still for visitors on both mobile and desktop.

What You Need to Start

  • Access to your WordPress dashboard with an Administrator user.
  • A modern browser such as Google Chrome with Developer Tools enabled.
  • Access to Google Search Console and PageSpeed Insights for your site.
  • Basic familiarity with editing Pages and Posts in WordPress (Classic Editor or block editor).
  • Optional staging site where you can safely test theme, CSS, and plugin changes.
Never experiment with major layout or performance changes directly on a live high traffic or ecommerce site. Use a staging copy whenever possible.
If you do not have a staging site yet, follow How to use ai in WordPress to create a safe testing environment before applying these steps on production.

Maintenance Methods for Managing a WordPress Site

There is more than one way to handle ongoing WordPress maintenance tasks, and each method fits slightly different skills, budgets, and site types. The table below compares the main methods so you can quickly choose the one that feels easiest and safest for your site.

Method Where You Use It Main Purpose
DIY Manual Maintenance WordPress dashboard and hosting control panel Maximum control over updates, backups, and checks for small or low-risk sites.
Managed Hosting Tools Your host’s control panel or custom dashboard Simplify routine maintenance with one-click updates, built-in backups, and basic security.
Maintenance & Security Plugins Plugins section inside the WordPress dashboard Automate repetitive work like backups, database cleanup, image optimization, and security scans.
WP-CLI and Developer Tools SSH terminal with WP-CLI and deployment tools Scriptable, fast maintenance for developers managing multiple or complex sites.
Professional WordPress Care Plan External provider, freelancer, or agency Hands-off maintenance with proactive monitoring, fixes, and expert support.

Step 1: Measure Cumulative Layout Shift

Find Problem URLs in Core Web Vitals

Start by measuring where CLS is actually a problem so you focus on the templates and devices that need the most help. This first audit step is crucial if you want a reliable plan for how to fix cumulative layout shift WordPress wide instead of guessing at the causes.

  1. Open Google Search Console and select your verified WordPress property.
  2. In the left menu, click Experience and then select Core Web Vitals.
  3. Open both the Mobile and Desktop reports and scroll to see URLs with Poor or Needs improvement status.
  4. Click an issue group, then click a sample URL and choose PageSpeed Insights to open a detailed report for that page.
  5. In PageSpeed Insights, scroll to the Diagnostics and Opportunities sections and note any items mentioning Cumulative Layout Shift or layout shifts.

In the Core Web Vitals report, look for patterns such as specific page types, templates, or only mobile users having poor CLS scores.

Google PageSpeed Insights report showing wordpress.org failing Core Web Vitals on mobile, with LCP 3.6s and INP 389ms.
This Google PageSpeed Insights report for wordpress.org on mobile shows failing Core Web Vitals, with high LCP and INP values.
If you want a deeper walkthrough of these reports, review How to add google search console to WordPress after completing this checklist.

Step 2: Identify Elements That Cause Layout Shifts

Use Chrome DevTools to Capture Layout Shifts

Next, find which elements actually move when the page loads. This shows whether images, fonts, ads, or scripts are responsible.

  1. Open an affected page in Google Chrome.
  2. Right click anywhere on the page and click Inspect to open Developer Tools.
  3. Click the Performance tab, then enable the option for Web Vitals or Experience if available.
  4. Click the Reload button in the Performance panel to record a new profile as the page loads.
  5. After recording, hover over the Layout Shift markers in the timeline to highlight elements that moved on the page.
  6. Make a list of the specific blocks or elements that move, such as hero images, sliders, ads, embedded videos, or sticky headers.

You should now know exactly which parts of your layout jump during load on real devices.

Step 3: Fix Image and Video Layout Shifts in WordPress

Images and videos without reserved space are one of the most common causes of Cumulative Layout Shift in WordPress. Because they are so visible above the fold, they are usually the first place to look when deciding how to fix cumulative layout shift WordPress layouts in a safe, non-destructive way.

Set Explicit Dimensions for Key Images

  1. Log in to your WordPress dashboard and go to Pages » All Pages.
  2. Edit a page that showed poor CLS and locate the main hero image or featured image area.
  3. In the block editor, click the image block and open the right sidebar under Block settings. Under Dimensions or Size, set an explicit Width and Height that matches the aspect ratio you want.
  4. In the Classic Editor, click the image, then click the Edit pencil icon. Ensure the Size dropdown uses a defined size (such as Large) and that the Width and Height fields are filled.
  5. Repeat this for above the fold images on other templates such as your blog archive, category pages, and landing pages.

Reserve Space for Embedded Videos

  1. For embedded videos (YouTube, Vimeo, etc.), wrap the iframe in a container that reserves space using CSS.

Use a responsive container with a fixed aspect ratio so the browser always knows how much space the video needs before it loads.

Example CSS for Responsive Video Embeds

.responsive-embed {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 800px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
}
.responsive-embed iframe {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border: 0;
}
Do not rely on CSS alone to scale huge original images. Combine proper width and height attributes with server side or plugin based image optimization for the best performance and stability.

Step 4: Fix Font Related Layout Shifts

Custom web fonts can cause CLS when the browser swaps from a fallback font to the final font after the page has already rendered.

Test System Fonts and Simpler Typography

  1. In your WordPress dashboard, go to Appearance » Customize and open the Typography or Fonts section.
  2. If your theme offers a System font or Default option, test using that on a staging site. System fonts often produce zero font related layout shifts.

Optimize Custom Font Loading

  1. If you must use Google Fonts or other custom fonts, check your performance or caching plugin settings for options like Optimize fonts, Preload fonts, or font-display behavior.
  2. Host critical fonts locally in your theme or a child theme instead of loading them from external CDNs when possible.
  3. Add a preload tag for your most important heading and body fonts so they arrive early in the loading sequence.

Preload Critical Fonts with a Snippet

You can preload a local font in your theme using a small snippet in functions.php or a site specific plugin.

function wpheadliner_preload_fonts() {
  ?>
  <link rel="preload"
        href="<?php echo esc_url( get_stylesheet_directory_uri() ); ?>/fonts/your-font.woff2"
        as="font"
        type="font/woff2"
        crossorigin>
  <style>
    @font-face {
      font-family: 'Your Font';
      src: url('<?php echo esc_url( get_stylesheet_directory_uri() ); ?>/fonts/your-font.woff2') format('woff2');
      font-display: swap;
    }
  </style>
  <?php
}
add_action( 'wp_head', 'wpheadliner_preload_fonts', 5 );
Refer to the official WordPress Theme Handbook if you are not comfortable editing theme functions or working with child themes.

Step 5: Stabilize Ads and Third Party Embeds

Ads, chat widgets, social feeds, and other third party embeds often inject content after the page loads, pushing text and buttons around.

Reserve Space for Ads and Widgets

  1. List all ad blocks and widgets that appear above the fold on affected pages, including header ads, in-content ads, and sticky bars.
  2. For each ad location, edit your widget, block, or theme area in WordPress under Appearance » Widgets or the page builder interface.
  3. Wrap ad code in a container with a fixed min-height that matches the typical height of the ad unit so surrounding content never jumps.

Handle Sticky Bars and Live Widgets

  1. Ensure any sticky banners, cookie notices, or chat widgets overlay the page instead of pushing content downward when they appear.
  2. For social and map embeds, use a responsive wrapper similar to your video embeds so they reserve space while loading.

After reserving space for third party content, layout shifts caused by ads and embeds should be significantly reduced.

Step 6: Fix Theme, Header, and Page Builder Layout Shifts

Your theme and page builder can also introduce CLS through dynamic headers, sliders, or delayed content.

Stabilize Your Header and Logo

  1. In the WordPress dashboard, go to Appearance » Customize and open the Header section.
  2. Set a consistent Logo size and Header height so the header does not expand after fonts or logos finish loading.

Simplify Heroes, Sliders, and Animations

  1. Review hero sliders or carousels on the homepage and landing pages. If they cause large shifts, test a static hero image with fixed height instead.
  2. If you use a page builder, open the layout and check for sections that appear late (animations, delayed popups, or lazy loaded rows) and move them below the fold when possible.
  3. Disable unnecessary entrance animations that move entire sections vertically as the page becomes interactive.

Once your header, hero, and key sections have defined sizes and simpler behavior, the page should feel much more stable during load.

Step 7: Retest Cumulative Layout Shift and Monitor

Finally, confirm that your fixes actually improved CLS and keep an eye on real user data over time so you can keep applying what you learned about how to fix cumulative layout shift WordPress templates whenever you redesign parts of your site.

Recheck Key URLs in PageSpeed Insights

  1. Open PageSpeed Insights again and test the same important URLs you measured in Step 1.
  2. Check the Cumulative Layout Shift value for both Field data and Lab data. Aim for a CLS score in the Good range.

Validate Fixes in Search Console

  1. In Google Search Console, return to Core Web Vitals and click Validate fix for issue groups you addressed.
  2. Wait for Google to recrawl and re-evaluate your URLs. Revisit the reports after a few days or weeks to confirm that poor CLS groups are shrinking.
  3. Add a recurring reminder to retest key templates whenever you change themes, add new plugins, or redesign hero sections.

Over time, your WordPress site should maintain low CLS scores as long as you test new features and layouts before pushing them live.

PageSpeed Insights mobile report for Core Web Vitals showing LCP 5.4s, INP 237ms, and a good CLS 0.03 score.
This Google PageSpeed Insights report displays the mobile Core Web Vitals, featuring an excellent Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS) score of 0.03.

Conclusion You Are Ready to Go

Key Takeaways

You have measured Cumulative Layout Shift, identified the specific elements that move, and applied WordPress friendly fixes for images, videos, fonts, ads, and theme layouts. Taken together, these steps show you how to fix cumulative layout shift WordPress installations in a structured, repeatable way.

Keep using Search Console, PageSpeed Insights, and Chrome DevTools whenever you change themes, plugins, or layouts. By reserving space for content and loading fonts and embeds responsibly, you protect your Core Web Vitals scores and give visitors a smoother browsing experience.

Further Reading

Frequently Asked Questions

CLS Basics for WordPress

What is a good Cumulative Layout Shift score for WordPress pages

Google considers a CLS score under 0.1 as good, between 0.1 and 0.25 as needing improvement, and above 0.25 as poor. Focus on bringing your most important templates, such as your homepage, blog posts, and product pages, into the good range on both mobile and desktop.

Do caching plugins alone fix Cumulative Layout Shift

Caching plugins improve load time but do not automatically fix layout shifts. They can help with font loading, lazy loading, and combining CSS, but you still need to reserve space for images, videos, ads, and embeds in your theme and content. Use your caching plugin as a helper, not the only solution.

Will changing my WordPress theme reduce CLS problems

Sometimes. A lightweight, well coded theme that defines consistent sizes for headers, heroes, and content areas will usually produce fewer layout shifts. However, even a fast theme can suffer from CLS if you add heavy sliders, ad widgets, or unoptimized embeds on top of it. Always test on a staging site before changing themes.

Fixing and Monitoring CLS Issues

How do I know if fonts are causing layout shifts on my site

If your text appears in one font and then suddenly changes to another as the page finishes loading, your fonts are causing FOIT or FOUT. Use Chrome DevTools to watch for layout shift markers and test using system fonts, locally hosted fonts, and font-display settings such as swap to reduce the visual jump.

Can lazy loading images increase Cumulative Layout Shift

Yes, if lazy loaded images do not have fixed dimensions or an aspect ratio container, they can cause layout shifts when they appear in the viewport. Always combine lazy loading with width and height attributes or a responsive wrapper so the browser reserves space before the image loads.

Should I worry more about mobile or desktop CLS first

Start with mobile. Most WordPress sites receive the majority of traffic from mobile devices, and CLS issues often show up more clearly there because of smaller screens and slower networks. Fix your mobile templates first, then verify that desktop CLS is also in the good range.

How often should I recheck CLS after making changes

Recheck CLS immediately after significant layout, theme, or plugin changes using PageSpeed Insights. Then monitor your Core Web Vitals reports in Search Console every few weeks. If you see new poor CLS groups appear, investigate recent content or design changes and adjust them on a staging site before rolling out more updates.

Related Articles

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Back to top button